Grade_08 : Word group 01
📋 See all 75 words in this study session
Contains spoilers — every word's spelling is shown below.
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Abrade / əˈbreɪd / Verb Origin: Latin
To scrape or wear away by friction.
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Academia / ˌækəˈdiːmiə / Noun Origin: Greek (via Latin)
The environment or community concerned with the pursuit of research, education, and scholarship.
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Accord / əˈkɔːrd / verb Origin: Old French
To give or grant someone (power, status, or recognition).
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Aberrance / əˈbɛrəns / Noun Origin: Latin
The state or condition of being aberrant; a deviation from what is normal or expected.
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Engage / ɛnˈɡeɪdʒ / Verb Origin: Old French (engager)
To occupy, attract, or involve (someone's interest or attention).
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Enlist / ɪnˈlɪst / Verb Origin: French
To enroll or be enrolled in the armed services.
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Entourage / ˌɑntuˈrɑʒ / Noun Origin: French
A group of attendants or associates, as with an important person.
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Enzymatic / ˌɛnzaɪˈmætɪk / Adjective Origin: German (via 'enzyme')
Relating to, caused by, or involving an enzyme.
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Epilogue / ˈɛpɪˌlɔɡ / Noun Origin: Greek
A section or speech at the end of a book or play that serves as a comment on or a conclusion to what has happened.
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Equinox / ˈikwəˌnɑks / Noun Origin: Latin
The time or date (twice each year) at which the sun crosses the celestial equator, when day and night are of approximately equal length.
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Erudite / ˈɛrʊdaɪt / Adjective Origin: Latin
Having or showing great knowledge or learning.
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Esplanade / ˌɛspləˈneɪd / Noun Origin: French
A long, open, level area, typically by the sea, where people can walk or drive.
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Etymology / ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒi / Noun Origin: Greek
The study of the origin and history of words.
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Inversion / ɪnˈvɜrʒən / Noun Origin: Latin
The act of inverting or the state of being inverted.
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Iridescent / ˌɪrɪˈdɛsənt / Adjective Origin: Latin
Showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles.
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Iterate / ˈɪtəˌreɪt / Verb Origin: Latin
To repeat a process or statement.
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Jaguar / ˈdʒæɡwɑr / Noun Origin: Tupi (via Portuguese)
A large, powerful spotted cat of the Americas.
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Jasmine / ˈdʒæzmɪn / Noun Origin: Persian (via Arabic and Old French)
A fragrant flowering shrub or vine, often with white or yellow flowers.
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Jocular / ˈdʒɑkjələr / Adjective Origin: Latin
Fond of joking; humorous or playful.
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Jovian / ˈdʒoʊviən / Adjective Origin: Latin
Of or relating to the planet Jupiter or the god Jove.
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Juncture / ˈdʒʌŋktʃər / Noun Origin: Latin
A particular point in events or time.
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Justiciary / ˌdʒʌstɪˈʃiɛri / Noun Origin: Old French
A court or system of justice.
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Karate / kəˈrɑːti / Noun Origin: Japanese
A Japanese martial art involving striking techniques using hands and feet.
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Actuary / ˈæktʃuˌɛri / Noun Origin: Latin
A person who compiles and analyzes statistics and uses them to calculate insurance risks and premiums.
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Adjudicate / əˈdʒuːdɪˌkeɪt / Verb Origin: Latin
To make a formal judgment or decision about a problem or disputed matter.
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Advent / ˈædvɛnt / Noun Origin: Latin
The arrival of a notable person, thing, or event.
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Affability / ˌæfəˈbɪləti / Noun Origin: Latin
The quality of being friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.
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Aggravate / ˈæɡrəˌveɪt / Verb Origin: Latin
Make (a problem, injury, or offense) worse or more serious.
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Akropodion / ˌækrəˈpoʊdiən / Noun Origin: Greek
The most projecting part of the heel.
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Alienable / ˈeɪliənəbəl / Adjective Origin: Latin
Capable of being transferred to new ownership.
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Allodial / əˈloʊdiəl / Adjective Origin: Medieval Latin
Pertaining to land held in absolute ownership, without feudal obligations.
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Alternate / ˈɔltərnət / Adjective Origin: Latin
Occurring or succeeding by turns.
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Amenity / əˈmɛnəti / Noun Origin: Latin
A desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place.
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Amplify / ˈæmpləˌfaɪ / Verb Origin: Latin
To increase the volume of sound; to make larger or more intense.
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Anecdotal / ˌænəkˈdoʊtl / Adjective Origin: Greek
Based on personal accounts rather than facts or research.
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Animate / ˈænɪmət / Verb Origin: Latin
To bring to life; give a living quality to.
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Antagonist / ænˈtæɡənɪst / Noun Origin: Greek
An adversary or opponent.
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Antipasto / ˌæntɪˈpæstoʊ / Noun Origin: Italian
An appetizer course of traditional Italian meals.
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Apparel / əˈpɛrəl / Noun Origin: Old French
Clothing.
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Apposite / ˈæpəzɪt / Adjective Origin: Latin
Remarkably appropriate or suitable.
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Arbiter / ˈɑːrbɪtər / Noun Origin: Latin
A person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter.
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Architect / ˈɑːrkɪtɛkt / Noun Origin: Greek
A person who designs buildings and in many cases also supervises their construction.
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Arrive / əˈraɪv / verb Origin: Old French
To reach a place at the end of a journey or a period of time.
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Aseptic / eɪˈsɛptɪk / adjective Origin: Greek
Free from contamination caused by harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms.
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Assent / əˈsɛnt / verb Origin: Latin via Old French
To express approval or agreement.
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Astray / əˈstreɪ / Adverb Origin: Old French (from Latin)
Away from the correct path or direction.
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Attach / əˈtætʃ / Verb Origin: Old French
To join or fasten to something.
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Aubergine / ˈoʊbərˌʒiːn / Noun Origin: Catalan (via French)
A dark purple fruit eaten as a vegetable, also known as eggplant.
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Autograph / ˈɔːtəˌɡræf / Noun Origin: Greek
A person's own signature.
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Balalaika / ˌbæləˈlaɪkə / Noun Origin: Russian
A Russian stringed musical instrument with a triangular body and three strings.
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Banalize / bəˈnælaɪz / Verb Origin: French
To make banal or commonplace.
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Banquet / ˈbæŋkwɪt / Noun, Verb Origin: Old French
An elaborate and formal meal for many people.
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Barnstorm / ˈbɑːrnˌstɔːrm / Verb Origin: English
To travel around an area making political speeches, giving theatrical performances, or staging sports displays.
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Bassoonist / bæˈsuːnɪst / Noun Origin: English
A person who plays the bassoon.
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Becalm / bɪˈkɑːm / Verb Origin: English
To leave (a sailing ship or boat) unable to move due to lack of wind.
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Beguile / bɪˈɡaɪl / Verb Origin: Old French
To charm or enchant someone, often in a deceptive way.
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Belligerent / bɪˈlɪdʒərənt / Adjective Origin: Latin
Hostile and aggressive.
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Benevolence / bɪˈnɛvələns / Noun Origin: Latin
The quality of being well meaning; kindness.
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Bibliophile / ˈbɪbliəˌfaɪl / Noun Origin: Greek (biblio- + philos 'loving')
A person who collects or has a great love of books.
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Biological / ˌbaɪəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl / Adjective Origin: Greek
Relating to biology or living organisms.
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Bizygomatic / ˌbaɪzaɪɡoʊˈmætɪk / Adjective Origin: Latin + Greek
Relating to the two zygomatic bones (cheekbones).
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Blizzard / ˈblɪzərd / Noun Origin: English (dialectal)
A severe snowstorm with high winds and low visibility.
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Bonanza / bəˈnænəzə / noun Origin: Spanish
A situation or event that creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits.
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Botuliform / ˌbɑːtʃuˈlɪfɔːrm / Adjective Origin: Latin
Resembling a sausage in shape.
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Branch / bræntʃ / Noun/Verb Origin: Old French
A limb extending from the trunk of a tree; a division or subdivision of something larger; to divide into branches.
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Breath / brɛθ / Noun Origin: Old English
The air inhaled and exhaled in breathing.
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Bronco / ˈbrɑːŋkoʊ / Noun Origin: Spanish
An unbroken or half-tamed horse of the western U.S.
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Bullion / ˈbʊljən / noun Origin: Old French
Gold or silver in bulk, typically in the form of bars or ingots, before coining.
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Buttonboard / ˈbʌtnbɔːrd / Noun Origin: English
A board containing buttons, typically for control or display purposes.
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Calcify / ˈkælsɪfaɪ / Verb Origin: Latin
To harden by the deposition of calcium salts.
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Callosity / kəˈlɑːsɪti / Noun Origin: Latin
A thickened and hardened part of the skin or soft tissue.
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Candid / ˈkændɪd / Adjective Origin: Latin
Truthful and straightforward; frank.
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Canyon / ˈkænjən / Noun Origin: Spanish
A deep gorge, typically one with a river flowing through it.
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Caramel / ˈkærəməl / Noun Origin: French
A firm, chewy candy made from sugar, butter, and cream.
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Cariostatic / ˌkɛriəˈstætɪk / Adjective Origin: Latin/Greek
Inhibiting the development of dental caries.
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